Heartburn after a large meal can feel like a minor annoyance at first. However, when burning chest pain, acid reflux, or trouble swallowing become frequent, it may point to a deeper issue. Many people are surprised to learn that a hiatal hernia and GERD are closely connected, yet they are not the same condition.
At the Hernia Institute of Louisiana, Dr. David C. Treen, Jr., MD, FACS, brings more than 30 years of surgical experience to the treatment of hiatal hernias. His background in advanced laparoscopic surgery and leadership in the American Hernia Society has made him a trusted name.
What Is a Hiatal Hernia?
A hiatal hernia involves part of the stomach pushing upward through the diaphragm and into the chest cavity. The diaphragm normally helps keep stomach acid where it belongs. When this issue develops, acid can move more easily into the esophagus.
Some people with a hiatal hernia don’t even realize it. Others may notice:
- Heartburn
- Chest discomfort
- Acid reflux
- Burping
- Difficulty swallowing
- Feeling full quickly after eating
These hernias more commonly affect adults over 50 and may be linked to factors like obesity, heavy lifting, or chronic coughing.
What Is GERD?
GERD stands for gastroesophageal reflux disease. It is a chronic digestive condition in which stomach acid repeatedly flows into the esophagus. While occasional acid reflux is common, GERD is more persistent and can lead to irritation or damage over time.
Common signs of GERD include:
- Recurring heartburn
- Sour taste in the mouth
- Chronic cough
- Hoarseness
- Sore throat
- Regurgitation after meals
How Are Hiatal Hernias and GERD Connected?
A hiatal hernia does not always cause GERD, but it can increase the likelihood of reflux symptoms. When the stomach moves above the diaphragm, the lower esophageal sphincter may not function properly. This allows stomach acid to travel upward more easily.
Think of it this way:
- A hiatal hernia is a structural problem.
- GERD is a digestive condition caused by acid reflux.
Many patients have both simultaneously, which is why a proper diagnosis is important.
When to See a Specialist
Occasional heartburn may improve with lifestyle changes, but persistent issues should not be ignored. You should seek medical attention if you have:
- Frequent acid reflux
- Chest pain
- Trouble swallowing
- Problems that worsen over time
- Little relief from medications
At the Hernia Institute of Louisiana, Dr. Treen uses cutting-edge diagnostic tools and minimally invasive techniques to evaluate and treat hiatal hernias. His extensive experience in laparoscopic surgery allows many patients to recover with less discomfort and shorter downtime.
Find Relief Today
Living with constant reflux or discomfort can affect your sleep, eating habits, and quality of life. The Hernia Institute of Louisiana in New Orleans offers expert care for patients dealing with hiatal hernia and GERD symptoms. Call 504-218-4922 to schedule an appointment and learn more about your treatment options.